PanelCensus

Solar installations in Massachusetts

159,720 recorded installations — prices, growth by year, county breakdown and the installers doing the work.

Dataset updated . Sources: LBNL Tracking the Sun + city permit records + state programs + USGS/EIA utility-scale.

Homes with solar
5.3%
of 3,014,657 homes
Installations
159,720
Total capacity
8.6 GW
Median price
$4.15/W
pre-incentive
Third-party owned
47%
lease / PPA

Most active

Top installers in Massachusetts

Growth

Installations by year

YearNewCumulative% homes
2005
93
3050.01%
2006
264
5690.02%
2007
224
7930.03%
2008
390
1,1830.04%
2009
811
1,9940.07%
2010
868
2,8620.10%
2011
1,508
4,3700.14%
2012
3,699
8,0690.27%
2013
5,661
13,7300.46%
2014
10,412
24,1420.80%
2015
22,417
46,5591.54%
2016
24,741
71,3002.37%
2017
13,287
84,5872.81%
2018
12,586
97,1733.22%
2019
12,238
109,4113.63%
2020
12,685
122,0964.05%
2021
13,946
136,0424.51%
2022
10,249
146,2914.85%
2023
5,799
152,0905.04%
2024
1,945
154,0355.11%
2025
1,481
155,5165.16%
2026
103
155,6195.16%

New installs per year and the running cumulative total, plus % of homes with solar (ACS housing units).

By county

Solar by county in Massachusetts

CountyInstalls% homesCapacityMedian $/W
Suffolk County10,8133.1%218.6 MW$3.01/W
Middlesex County5,1670.78%495.2 MW$2.57/W
Worcester County5520.16%1.3 GW$2.95/W
Plymouth County2450.11%537.0 MW$2.75/W
Bristol County1950.08%391.7 MW$3.05/W
Essex County1680.05%122.4 MW$3.43/W
Hampden County1480.07%409.2 MW$2.72/W
Norfolk County1390.05%172.6 MW$3.01/W
Berkshire County1050.15%251.1 MW$2.57/W
Hampshire County880.13%229.5 MW$2.96/W
Barnstable County620.04%103.4 MW$2.77/W
Franklin County590.17%152.9 MW$2.49/W
Dukes County160.09%10.0 MW$3.52/W
Nantucket Countylimited30.02%1.4 MW$6.20/W

Counties derived from installation ZIP codes (Census ZCTA crosswalk) — approximate at boundaries. Counties marked limited have under 10 recorded installs, so their medians and penetration are indicative only. % homes = recorded installs ÷ housing units (U.S. Census ACS 5-Year, B25001).

Search every recorded Massachusetts installation — by installer, size, date, storage and equipment.

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Hardware

Top solar equipment in Massachusetts

#Panel manufacturerSystems
1Hanwha SolarOne714
2Trina Solar671
3LG Electronics Inc.629
4Qcells North America582
5SunPower564
6LG Electronics522
7CSI Solar Co., Ltd.508
8Canadian Solar432
#Inverter manufacturerSystems
1Yaskawa Solectria Solar3,105
2SolarEdge Technologies Ltd.1,296
3SolarEdge Technologies1,151
4SMA America825
5HiQ Solar219
6Advanced Energy Systems206

From recorded equipment on Massachusetts systems (Tracking the Sun + state/permit data); counts are systems where the manufacturer is known.

Developers

Top solar developers in Massachusetts

#DeveloperSystems
1SolarCity Corp762
2Sunrun Installation Services471
3Kyle Greene406
4Stephen Kelly382
5Philip Kapitan188
6Stephen A Kelly163
7Tesla Energy158
8NATHAN ASHE155

Developer/EPC named on the permit or program record — often the same firm as the installer.

Frequently asked questions

How many solar installations are there in Massachusetts?

PanelCensus records 159,720 solar installations in Massachusetts, totalling 8.6 GW of capacity — about 5.3% of the state's 3,014,657 housing units (U.S. Census ACS) — compiled from LBNL's Tracking the Sun, city permit records, state programs and USGS/EIA utility-scale data. (Coverage depends on what the state publishes, so actual totals are higher.)

How much does solar cost per watt in Massachusetts?

The median installed price across priced systems in Massachusetts is $4.15/W pre-incentive. Year-by-year medians are shown on this page.

Who are the biggest solar installers in Massachusetts?

Sunrun has the most recorded installations in Massachusetts (37,343), followed by Tesla (23,157).