PanelCensus

Solar installed-price trends

Median $/W (pre-incentive, nominal) across 2,679,562 priced systems — the reference series for what US homeowners actually paid.

Dataset updated . Sources: LBNL Tracking the Sun + city permit records + state programs + USGS/EIA utility-scale.

All-time median
$4.15/W
2026 median
$2.00/W
Cheapest state (median)
Georgia
$1.51/W
Priced systems
2,679,562

National series

Median installed price by year

YearInstallsMedian $/WMedian systemMedian priceCapacity added
2000220$8.49/W2.46 kW$20,023977 kW
20011,234$8.32/W2.84 kW$23,53112.3 MW
20022,473$8.44/W3 kW$26,39738.6 MW
20033,359$7.81/W3.3 kW$27,38050.3 MW
20045,754$7.45/W3.67 kW$27,07157.6 MW
20056,002$7.30/W4.2 kW$28,44266.4 MW
20069,261$7.64/W4.54 kW$32,403117.1 MW
200714,356$8.04/W4.54 kW$34,920226.2 MW
200817,825$7.97/W4.56 kW$34,960375.9 MW
200930,753$7.61/W4.94 kW$36,226528.9 MW
201045,057$6.54/W5.52 kW$34,5541.1 GW
201158,561$6.11/W5.64 kW$32,9672.4 GW
201280,425$5.19/W5.76 kW$28,3723.1 GW
2013121,766$4.90/W5.87 kW$26,7774.4 GW
2014175,007$4.70/W6 kW$27,0005.2 GW
2015273,268$4.50/W6.05 kW$26,2416.8 GW
2016318,589$4.35/W6.27 kW$25,0009.8 GW
2017253,363$4.00/W6.56 kW$24,00013.1 GW
2018264,296$3.87/W6.6 kW$23,50410.3 GW
2019291,546$3.81/W6.67 kW$23,25010.6 GW
2020303,956$3.83/W6.84 kW$23,96013.4 GW
2021386,148$3.86/W7.15 kW$25,17415.5 GW
2022497,816$4.05/W7.31 kW$27,25014.7 GW
2023529,731$4.12/W7.38 kW$28,42218.0 GW
202468,045$2.40/W8.4 kW$19,34213.3 GW
202552,422$2.00/W9 kW$13,3387.8 GW
20265,216$2.00/W18.96 kW$14,2486.4 GW

By state

Median $/W by state (all years)

StateMedian $/WInstallsCapacity
Georgia$1.51/W6812.6 GW
Ohio$2.00/W4,5761.2 GW
Michigan$2.00/W8011.2 GW
Tennessee$2.00/W509689.8 MW
North Carolina$2.02/W16,19512.8 GW
Arkansas$2.02/W2,375411.9 MW
Illinois$2.21/W74,8606.2 GW
Louisiana$2.50/W41,418866.6 MW
Missouri$2.50/W4,428465.0 MW
Hawaii$2.50/W3,0701.4 GW
Kentucky$2.50/W959460.8 MW
Nevada$2.56/W31,5932.2 GW
Indiana$2.71/W240849.0 MW
Oregon$3.14/W16,4531.6 GW
Washington$3.26/W8,324358.0 MW
New Hampshire$3.44/W10,028210.5 MW
Wisconsin$3.52/W17,4341.4 GW
Maryland$3.60/W79,2281.9 GW
Florida$3.66/W26,15815.4 GW
Minnesota$3.70/W23,7997.4 GW
Maine$3.71/W13,6712.5 GW
Connecticut$3.78/W55,0731.6 GW
Rhode Island$3.83/W4,769927.6 MW
Texas$3.84/W244,7966.7 GW
New Jersey$4.05/W193,8666.7 GW
Arizona$4.06/W311,4496.0 GW
Utah$4.09/W47,7152.3 GW
Massachusetts$4.16/W158,2578.4 GW
New York$4.20/W198,40422.4 GW
California$4.24/W2,070,30936.4 GW
Colorado$4.35/W116,3902.9 GW
New Mexico$4.52/W54,4732.2 GW
Delaware$4.58/W7,905241.1 MW
Vermont$4.85/W27,9441.2 GW
Pennsylvania$5.75/W24,3322.5 GW

Medians are computed within the 0.3–25 $/W sanity band; third-party appraised values inflate some program prices — see methodology.

Frequently asked questions

How much does solar cost per watt right now?

In 2026, the median recorded installed price was $2.00/W pre-incentive (median system 18.96 kW ≈ $37,920). State medians range from $1.51/W (Georgia) to $5.75/W (Pennsylvania).

Have solar prices gone down?

Yes — the recorded median peaked at $8.49/W in 2000 and stands at $2.00/W in 2026. Note these are nominal, pre-incentive prices as reported to state programs.